Human Development Index , which is annually calculated in the framework of the United Nations Development Program for most countries of the world. It is formed based on the aggregation method in accordance with which at the higher level 3 categories of human development policy are used: the average life expectancy of the population of a country; the level of education; the standard of life of the population of a country which is measured by gross national product per capita calculated by the parity of purchasing capacity. These categories are formed of 9 indicators which characterize the peculiarities of educational system of a country, the level of poverty, the level of unemployment, health protection, gender conditions and other constituents of human development.
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